Osteochondroma of Great Toe – A Rare Presentation

نویسندگان

  • Vikram V Kadu
  • K A Saindane
  • Ninad Goghate
  • Neha N Godghate
چکیده

Introduction The lesions consist of a bony mass, often in the form of a stalk, produced by progressive endochondral ossification of a growing cartilaginous cap. In contrast to true neoplasms, their growth usually parallels that of the patient and usually ceases when skeletal maturity is reached. Most lesions are found during the period of rapid skeletal growth. Trauma is often a precipitating factor and subungual osteochondroma may represent cartilaginous metaplasia occurring in response to acute or chronic irritation [1, 2] X-ray shows large radiolucent cartilaginous cap [3]. There is no cortical disruption or other abnormality of the distal phalanx [1]. Case Presentation 12 yrs old boy presented to OPD with pain over right great toe. Clinically there was redness, swelling, raised local temperature and tender to touch [Fig 1]. Meticulous history suggested that the patient was having on and off fever episodes. The patient was investigated in the form of foot x-ray AP and Lateral view. X-ray showed bony overgrowth over the distal phalanx of the great toe [Fig 2]. Once the patient was fit for surgical management, excision was done. Intra-operatively the swelling was found to be of pea sized situated underneath the nail bed [Fig 3]. The bony overgrowth excised [Fig 4] was sent to histopathological examination for confirmation of diagnosis. The HPE report suggested osteochondroma of the distal phalanx of great toe. The great toe was immobilized for 2 weeks by strapping it with 2nd toe and was kept non-weight bearing. At 6 weeks follow up, the wound was completely healed [Fig 5]. At 2 yrs 1 ACPM Medical College, Dhule 424001, Maharashtra India. Address of Correspondence Dr. Vikram Vilasrao Kadu C/O vilas shamrao kadu, Plot no. 20, Kadu House, Barde layout, Friends colony, Katol Road

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تاریخ انتشار 2017